Rover
Thomas was born in about 1926 at Gunawaggi, Well 33 on the Canning
Stock Route in the Great Sandy Desert of Western Australia.
A Kukatja/Wangkajunga speaker, Rover's first father, Lanikan
Thomas was Wangkajunga, as was his second father, Sundown: his
mother Ngakuyipa (Nita) was Kukatja. From an East Kimberley
perspective, Rover Thomas belonged to the Joolama subsection
or skin group.
Rover Thomas lived in the bush with his family until his mother
died when he was about 10 years old. Then he moved to Billiluna
Station where he was initiated into traditional law by a man
from Sturt Creek and eventually worked as a jackaroo. As a young
man, he worked with a European fencing contractor in Wyndham
and later the Northern Territory. After two years, he returned
to Western Australia and worked as a stockman on Bow River Station
where he married for the first time. Later on, he worked on
Texas Downs Station for nine years, before moving to Old Lissadell
Station and Mabel Downs Station, and back to Texas Downs where
he met his second wife, Rita. Then he worked in Noonkanbah community,
before moving to Warmun where he worked as a carpenter's assistant,
building new houses in the community.
Shortly after moving to Warmun early in 1975, Rover Thomas
found or was given the open ceremony of the Gurirr Gurirr (Kril
Kril) which eventually provided a stimulus for the production
of art in the East Kimberley. To complement specific verses
of the Gurirr Gurirr song cycle, first performed in Warmun in
the late 1970s, pieces of plywood were painted with ochre and
carried on the shoulders of participants. Rover Thomas and his
classificatory uncle Paddy Jaminji painted many of these works
on board which were seen by various people including Mary Macha,
the Manager of Aboriginal Traditional Arts, Perth who began
to market their work in about 1983 –84. A few years later
Rover began to paint for Waringarri Aboriginal Arts, Kununurra.
Rover Thomas was awarded the John McCaughey Prize for the best
painting Blancher country, displayed in 1990 at the Art Gallery
of New South Wales, Sydney. The following year he represented
Australia at the Venice Biennale, with Trevor Nickolls. The
artist was the subject of the important solo exhibition Roads
Cross: The Paintings of Rover Thomas, National Gallery of Australia,
Canberra in 1994.
(sourced National Gallery of Victoria website www.ngv.vic.gov.au/rover_queenie/rover.html)
for
full range of art works
info@fireworksgallery.com.au